2019年12月大学习英语六级阅读
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
The number of devices you can talk to is multiplying—first it was your phone, then your car, and now you can tell your kitchen appliances what to do. But even without gadgets that understand our spoken commands, research suggests that, as bizarre as it sounds, under certain 26 , people regularly ascribe human traits to everyday objects.
Sometimes we see things as human because we are 27 . In one experiment, people who reported feeling isolated were more likely than others to attribute 28 to various gadgets. In turn, feeling close to objects can 29 loneliness. When college students were reminded of a time they had been 30 in a social setting, they compensated by exaggerating their number of friends—unless they were first given tasks that caused them to interact with their phone as if it had human qualities. According to the researchers, the participants' phones 31 substituted for real friends.
At other times, we personify products in an effort to understand them. One study found that three in four respondents yelled at their computer. Further, the more their computer gave them problems, the more likely the respondents were to report that it had its own “beliefs and 32 .”
So how do people assign traits to an object? In part, we rely on looks. On humans, wide faces are 33 with dominance. Similarly, people rated cars, clocks, and watches with wide faces as more dominant-looking than narrow-faced ones, and preferred them—especially in 34 situations. An analysis of car sales in Germany found that cars with gills that were upturned like smiles sold best. The purchasers saw this 35 as increasing a car's friendliness.
A) alleviate I) desires
B) apparently J) excluded
C) arrogant K) feature
D) associated L) lonely
E) circumstances M) separate
F) competitive N) spectacularly
G) conceded O) warrant
H) consciousness
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
[A] Though he didn’t come from a farming family, from a young age Tim Joseph was fascinated by the idea of living off the land. Reading magazines like The Stockman Grass Farmer and Graze, he got hooked on the idea of grass-fed agriculture. The idea that all energy and wealth comes from the sun really intrigued him He thought the shorter the distance between the sun and the end product, the higher the profit to the farmer.
[B] Joseph wanted to put this theory to the test. In 2009, he and his wife Laura launched Maple Hill Creamery, an organic, all grass-fed yogurt company in northern New York. He quickly learned what the market has demonstrated: Demand for grass-fed products currently exceeds supply. Grass-fed beef is enjoying a 25-30% annual growth rate. Sales of grass-fed yogurt and kefir on the other hand, have in the last year increased by over 38%. This is in comparison with a drop of just under 1% in the total yogurt and kefir market according to natural and organic market research company SPINS. Joseph’s TOP priority became getting his hands on enough grass-fed milk to keep customers satisfied, since his own 64-cow herd wasn’t going to suffice
[C] His first partnership was with Paul and Phyllis Amburgh, owners of the Dharma Lea farm in New York. The Amburghs, too, were true believers in grass-fed. In addition to supplying milk from their own 85-head herd, they began to help other farmers in the area convent from conventional to certified organic and grass-fed in order to enter the Maple Hill supply chain. Since 2010, the couple has helped 125 small dairy farms convert to grass-fed, with more than 80% of those farms coming on board during the last two years.
[D] All this conversion has helped Maple Hill grow 40-50% every year since it began with no end in sight. Joseph has learned that a farmer has to have a certain mindset to successfully convert. But convincing open-minded dairy people is actually not that hard, when you look at the economics. Grass-fed milk can fetch up to 2.5 times the price of conventional milk. Another factor is the squeeze that conventional dairy farmers have felt as the price of grain they feed their cows has gone up, tightening their profit margins. By replacing expensive grain feed with regenerative management practices, grass-fed farmers are insulated from jumps in the price of feed. These practices include grazing animals on grasses grown from the pastureland’s natural seed bunk, and fertilized by the cows’ own fertilizer
[E] Champions of this type of regenerative grazing also point to its animal welfare, climate and health benefits: Grass-fed animals live longer out of confinement. Grazing herds stimulate microbial activity in the soil, helping to capture water and separate carbon. And grass-fed dairy and meat have been shown to be higher in certain nutrients and healthy fats.
[F] In the grass fed system, farmers are also not subject to the wildly fluctuating milk prices of the international commodity market. The unpredictability of global demand and the lag-time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus. Going grass-fed is a safe refuge, a way for family-scale farms to stay viable. Usually a farmer will get to the point where financially, what they’re doing is not working. That’s when they call Maple Hill. If the farm is well managed and has enough land, and the desire to convert is sincere, a relationship can begin. Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles of pasture management. Maple Hill signs a contract pledging to buy the farmer’s milk at a guaranteed base price, plus quality premiums and incentives for higher protein, butter fat and other solids.
[G] While Maple Hill's conversion program is unusually hands on and comprehensive, it’s just one of a growing number of businesses committed to slowly changing the way America farms. Joseph calls sharing his knowledge network through peer-to-peer learning a core piece of the company’s culture. Last summer, Massachusetts grass-fed beef advocate John Smith launched Big Picture Beef, a network of small grass-fed beef farms in New England and New York that is projected to bring to market 2,500 head of cattle from 125 producers this year. Early indications are that Smith will have no shortage of farm members. Since he began to informally announce the network at farming conferences and on social media, he’s received a steady stream of inquiries from interested farmers.
[H] Smith says he’ll provide services ranging from formal 百度竞价推广inars to on-farm workshops on holistic management, to one-on-one hand-holding and an almost 24/7 phone hotline for farmers who are converting. In exchange, he guarantees an above-market price for each animal and a calf-to-customer electronic ear tag ID system like that used in the European Union.
[1] Though advocates portray grass fed products as a win-win situation for all, they do have downsides. Price, for one, is an issue. Joseph says his products are priced 10-20% above organic versions, but depending on the product chosen, compared to non-organic conventional yogurt, consumers could pay a premium of 30-50% or more for grass-fed. As for the meat, Smith says his grass-fed hamburger will be priced 20-25% over the conventional alternative. But a look at the prices on online grocer Fresh Direct suggests a grass-fed premium of anywhere from 35-60%，
[J] And not every farmer has the option of going grass-fed. For both beef and dairy production it requires, at least in the beginning, more pastureland. Grass-fed beef production tends to be more labor-intensive as well. But Smith counters that if you factor in the hidden cosplayt of government corn subsidies, environment degradation, and decreased human heath and animal welfare, grass-fed is the more cosplayt-effective model. “The sun provides the lowest cosplayt of production and the cheapest meat,” he says.
[K] Another grass-fed booster spurring farmers to convert is EPIC, which makes meat-based protein bars. Founders Taylor Collins and his wife, Katie Forrest, used to be endurance athletes; now they’re advocates of grass-fed meat. Soon after launching EPIC’S most successful product - the Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar - Collins and Forrest found they’d exhausted their sources for bison raised exclusively on pasture. When they started researching the supply chain, they learned that only 2-3% of all bison is actually grass-fed. The rest is feed-lot confined and fed grain and corn.
[L] But after General Mills bought EPIC in 2016, Collins and Forrest suddenly had the resources they needed to expand their supply chain. So the company teamed up with Wisconsin-based rancher Northstar Bison. EPIC fronted the money for the purchase of $2.5 million worth of young bison that will be raised according to its grass-fed protocols, with a guaranteed purchase price. The message to young people who might not otherwise be able to afford to break into the business is,“You can purchase this $3 million piece of land here, because I’m guaranteeing you today you'll have 1,000 bison on it.’ We’re bringing new blood into the old, conventional farming ecosplayystem, which is really cool to see,” Collins explains.
36. Farmers going grass-fed are not affected by the ever-changing milk prices of the global market.
37. Over the years, Tim Joseph’s partners have helped many dairy farmers to switch to grass-fed.
38. One advocate believes that many other benefits should be taken into consideration when we assess the cosplayt-effectiveness of grass-fed farming.
39. Many dairy farmers were persuaded to switch to grass-fed when they saw its advantage in terms of profits.
40. Tim Joseph’s grass-fed program is only one example of how American farming practice is changing.
41. Tim Joseph was fascinated by the notion that sunlight brings energy and wealth to mankind.
42. One problem with grass-fed products is that they are usually more expensive than conventional ones.
43. Grass fed products have proved to be healthier and more nutritious.
44. When Tim Joseph started his business, he found grass-fed products fell short of demand.
45. A snack bar producer discovered that the supply of purely grass-fed bison met was scarce.
Section C
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
Schools are not just a microcosplaym of society: they mediate it too. The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside-- at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons. This is ambitious in any circumstances. and in a divided and unequal society the two ideals can clash outright.
Trips that many adults would consider the adventure of a lifetime-treks in Borneo, a sports tour to Barbados-appear to have become almost routine at some state schools. Parents are being asked for thousands of pounds. Though schools cannot profit from these trips, the companies that arrange them do. Meanwhile, pupils arrive at school hungry because their families can’t afford breakfast. The Child Poverty Action Group says nine out of 30 in every classroom fall below the poverty line. The discrepancy is startlingly apparent. Introducing a fundraising requirement for students does not help, as better-off children can tap up richer aunts and neighbours.
Probing the rock pools of a local beach or practising French on a language exchange can fire children’s passions, boost their skills and open their eyes to life’s possibilities. Educational outings help bright but disadvantaged students to get better scores in A-level tests. In this globalised age, there is a good case for international travel. and some parents say they can manage the cosplayt of a school trip abroad more easily than a family holiday. Even in the face of immense and mounting financial pressures. some schools have shown remarkable determination and ingenuity in ensuring that all their pupils are able to take up opportunities that may be truly life-changing. They should be applauded. Methods such as whole-school fundraising. with the proceeds pooled, can help to extend opportunities and fuel community spirit.
But ￡3,000 trips cannot be justified when the average income for families with children is just over ￡30,000. Such initiatives close doors for many pupils. Some parents pull their children out of school because of expensive field trips. Even parents who can see that a trip is little more than a party or celebration may well feel guilt that their child is left behind.
The Department for Education’s guidance says schools can charge only for board and lodging if the trip is part of the syllabus, and that students receiving government aid are exempt from these cosplayts. However, many schools seem to ignore the advice; and it does not cover the kind of glamorous, exotic trips. which are becoming increasingly common. Schools cannot be expected to bring together communities single-handed. But the least we should expect is that they do not foster divisions and exclude those who are already disadvantaged.
46. What does the author say best schools should do?
A) Prepare students to both challenge and change the divided unequal society.
B) Protect students from social pressures and enable them to face the world.
C) Motivate students to develop their physical as well as intellectual abilities.
D) Encourage students to be ambitious and help them to achieve their goals.
47. What does the author think about school field trips?
A) They enable students from different backgrounds to mix with each other.
B)They widen the gap between privileged and disadvantaged students.
C) They give the disadvantaged students a chance to see the world.
D) They only benefit students with rich relatives and neighbours.
48. What does the author suggest can help build community spirit?
A) Events aiming to improve community services.
B) Activities that help to fuel students’ ingenuity.
C) Events that require mutual understanding.
D) Activities involving all students on campus.
49. What do we learn about low-income parents regarding school field trips?
A) They want their children to participate even though they don’t see much benefit.
B) They don’t want their kids to participate but find it hard to keep them from going.
C) They don’t want their kids to miss any chance to broaden their horizons despite the cosplayt.
D)They want their children to experience adventures but they don’t want them to run risks,
50. What is the author’s expectation of schools?
A) Bringing a community together with ingenuity.
B) Resolving the existing discrepancies in society.
C) Avoiding creating new gaps among students.
D) Giving poor students preferential treatment.
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.
Rising temperatures and overfishing in the pristine waters around the Antarctic could see king penguin populations pushed to the brink of extinction by the end of the century, according to a new study. The study’s report states that as global warming transforms the environment in the world’s last great wilderness, 70 percent of king penguins could either disappear or be forced to find new breeding grounds.
Co-author Céline Le Bohec, from the University of Strasbourg in France, warned:“If there’re no actions aimed at haling or controlling global warming, and the pace of the current human- induced changes such as climate change and overfishing stays the same, the species may son disappear.” The findings come amid growing concern over the future of the Antarctic. Earlier this month a separate study found that a combination of climate change and industrial fishing is threatening the krill population in Antarctic waters, with a potentially disastrous impact on whales, seals and penguins. But today’s report is the starkest warning yet of the potentially devastating impact of climate change and human exploitation on the Antarctic’s delicate ecosplayystems.
Le Bohec said: “Unless current greenhouse gas emissions drop, 70 percent of king penguins - 1.1 million breeding pairs - will be forced to relocate their breeding grounds, or face extinction by 2100.” King penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea. As the ocean warms, a body of water called the Antarctic Polar Front - an upward movement of nutrient-rich sea that supports a huge abundance of marine life - is being pushed further south, This means that king penguins, which feed on fish and krill in this body of water, have to travel further to their feeding grounds, leaving their hungry chicks for longer. And as the distance between their breeding grounds and their food grows, entire colonies could be wiped out.
Le Bohec said:“The plight of the king penguin should serve as a warning about the future of the entire marine environment in the Antarctic. Penguins, like other seabirds and marine mammals, occupy higher levels in the food chain and they are what we call bio-indicators of their ecosplayystems." Penguins are sensitive indicators of changes in marine ecosplayystems. As such, they are key species for understanding and predicting impacts of global change on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic marine ecosplayystems. The report found that although some king penguins may be able to relocate to new breeding grounds closer to their retreating food source, suitable new habitats would be scarce. only a handful of islands in the Southern Ocean are suitable for sustaining large breeding colonies.
51. What will happen by 2100, according to a new study?
A)King penguins in the Antarctic will be on the verge of dying out.
B)Sea water will rise to a much higher level around the Antarctic.
C) The melting ice cover will destroy the great Antarctic wilderness.
D) The pristine waters around the Antarctic will disappear forever.
52. What do we learn from the findings of a separate study?
A)Shrinking krill population and rising temperatures could force Antarctic whales to migrate.
B)Human activities have accelerated climate change in the Antarctic region in recent years.
C)Industrial fishing and climate change could be fatal to certain Antarctic species.
D)Krill fishing in the Antarctic has worsened the pollution of the pristine waters.
53. What does the passage say about king penguins?
A) They will turn out to be the second-largest species of birds to become extinct.
B) Many of them will have to migrate to isolated islands in the Southern Ocean.
C) They feed primarily on only a few kinds of krill in the Antarctic Polar Front.
D) The majority of them may have to find new breeding grounds in the future.
54. What happens when sea levels rise in the Antarctic?
A) Many baby king penguins can’t have food in time.
B) Many king penguins could no longer live on krill.
C) Whales will invade king penguins’ breeding grounds.
D) Whales will have to travel long distances to find food.
55. What do we learn about the Southern Ocean?
A)The king penguins there are reluctant to leave for new breeding grounds.
B)Its conservation is key to the sustainable propagation of Antarctic species.
C)It is most likely to become the ultimate retreat for species like the king penguin.
D)only a few of its islands can serve as huge breeding grounds for king penguins.
2019年12月大学习英语六级阅读考试真题（答案）
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阅读题：教育类
46.What does the author say best schools should do?
D.protect students from social pressures and enable them to face the world.
分析：第一根据题文同序原则与关键字定位到文章第一段The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the outside-at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.该句为定位句。face the world同义替换equipping them better to understand and handle the outside，故D选项为本题正确答案。
47. What does the author think about school field trips?
B.They widen the gap between privileged and disadvantaged students.
分析：通过acting ethically定位至文章第二段，第二段写到了对于这个活动，没钱人和富人所产生的不同表现，最后：the discrepancy is startlingly apparent.discrepancy同义替换gap。所以该题选择B选项。
48. What does the author suggest can build community spirit?
B.Activities involving all students on campus.
分析：依据关键字community spirit回文定位至文章第3段...ensuring that all all their pupils are able to take up opportunities....同义替换Activities involving all students on campus.故B选项为正选。
49. What do we learn about low-income parents regarding school field trips?
A.They do not want their kids to miss any chance to broaden their horizons despite.
分析：通过关键字“field trips” 可定位至文章第三段，open their eyes to life’s possibilities,t同义替换，故此题A选项为正确选项。
50. What is the author’s expectation of schools?
C.avoiding creating new gaps among students.
分析：本题为态度题，定位至文章最后一段But the least we should expect is that they do not foster divisions and exclude those who are already disadvantaged.意思是不应该扩大贫富差距。故选择C。
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阅读题：气候变暖与帝企鹅存活
51 A King penguins in the Antarctic will be on the verge of dying out.
依据题干中的定位词准时间线索a new study; 2100回文迅速定位到文章中的第一段第一句，该句中出现的by the end of the century刚好能匹配原文中2100年，同时出现复现信息a new study。因此通过精读该句Antarctic could see King penguin populations pushed to the brink of distinction比对四个选项，A选项中on the verge of dying out.与定位句to the brink of distinction是同义替换，B选项海平面的上升不是定位信息，C选项冰川的融化文中也没提及，D选项未收污染的水将会消失是无中生有。故选择A选项。
52 C Industrial fishing and climate change could be fatal to certain Antarctic species.
本题问的是“一个单独研究的发现”，依据题干中的定位词a separate study定位至第二段：气候变化与商业捕鱼威胁了磷虾的数目，对企鹅，海豹和鲸的存活导致威胁。结合语义及四个选项的意思，可以确定选项C Industrial fishing and climate change could be fatal to certain Antarctic species为定位句同义替换。选项A、B、D不是定位信息内容，是无中生有选项。
53 D The majority of them may have to find new breeding grounds in the future.
依据题干中的定位词king penguins回文定位第三段，通过引语信息可知，帝企鹅要么在2100年灭绝，要么迁移哺育地，结合四个选项的意思，可以确定选项D中may have to find new breeding grounds为原文信息的同义替换，其中force to与have to替换，find new breeding grounds与relocate their breeding grounds语义替换。
54 A Many baby king penguins can’t have food in time.
依据题干定位词sea levels rise; Antarctic回文定位该题至文中第三段，通过倒数第二句travel further to their feeding grounds, leaving their hungry chicks for longer与选项匹配，可知A Many baby king penguins can’t have food in time为文中信息的同义替换。
50 D only a few of its islands can serve as huge breeding grounds for king penguins.
依据题干信息“Southern Ocean”，定位至文中最后一句“only a handful of islands in the Southern Ocean are suitable for sustaining large breeding colonies.”依据原文的定位信息可得知极少数的范围合适帝企鹅哺育后代。结合四个选项可以确定D only a few of its islands can serve as huge breeding grounds for king penguins为原文的同义替换。
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段落匹配
36. 答案 F
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：farmers, grass-fed, milk, ever-changing, global market。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，发现F段中的第一句出现了重复度最高的句子：In the grass-fed system, farmers are also not subject to the wildly fluctuating milk prices of the international commodity market. 故选择F选项。
37. 答案 C
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：Tim Joseph, partners, help, dairy farmers, switch to, grass-fed。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，C选项的开头提到了partnership与partners相对应，同时本段最后一句提到了help 125 small dairy farmers convert to grass-fed 与题干中的helped many dairy farmers switch to grass-fed相对应。故选择C选项。
38. 答案 J
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：cosplayt-effectiveness, grass-fed farming。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，同时提及这两个关心信息词的只有J选项，grass-fed is the more cosplayt-effective model。故选择J选项。
39. 答案 D
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：dairy farmers, switch to, advantages in terms of profits。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，与题干匹配度最高，其中原文switch to对应题干的convert，原文economics对应题干的advantages in terms of profits。故选择D选项。
40. 答案 G
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：program, only one, American farming, changing。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，匹配度最高的为G选项，第一句While Maple Hill’s conversion program is unusually hands-on and comprehensive, it’s just one of a growing number of businesses committed to slowly changing the way America farms就是对选项的同义替换。故选择G选项。
41. 答案 A
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：fascinated, sunlight, energy, wealth。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，A选项首句就出现Tim Joseph was fascinated by the idea 与题干中的Tim Joseph was fascinated by the notion 相对应，同时在第三句提到了原词the idea that all energy and wealth与题干相对应。故选择A选项。
42. 答案 I
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：grass-fed products，more expensive, conventional ones。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，I 选项倒数第二句提到As for the meat, Smith says his grass-fed hamburger will be priced 20-25% over the conventional alternative与题干构成同义替换。故选择I选项。
43. 答案 E
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：grass-fed products，healthier, more nutritious。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，E选项的最后一句And grass-fed dairy and meat have been shown to be higher in certain nutrients and healthy fats与题干构成同义替换。故选择E选项。
44. 答案 B
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：grass-fed products, short of demand。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，B选项中第三句中出现了demand, grass-fed products。故选择B选项。
45. 答案 K
分析 依据题干中的信息确定题干信息词：supply, bison, scarce。因此，借助题干已给信息回文迅速扫读文章，K选项中出现了同义替换句they’d exhausted their sources for bison。故选择K选项。
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选词填空
26.[答案] E circumstances
[分析]：原句为under certain____，前半句主要讲，研究者觉得，即便gadgets不理解大家的口语需要，在肯定的___下，......此处只能填写名词，纵览所有出现的名词，consciousness意识，feature特征，desires欲望，只有under certain circumstances在肯定的条件下这个固定搭配符合语义。
27.[答案]L lonely
[分析]：做此题要结合下句。大家把事物看作是人类的，由于大家___.接着后边进行了实验，研究了感觉到孤独的人。此句isolate正是对上句内容的补充。做表语的名词和形容词中，与isolated对应的只有lonely。
28.[答案]I desires
[分析]：短语attribute A to B，翻译为把A与B联系起来，感觉孤独的人更容易把____与这类设施联系起来呢?比较剩下的名词，只有desires欲望，心愿更适合。
29.[答案]A alleviate
[分析]：词句紧接着上句，反过来，与物体愈加亲近的人可以___孤独，依据上下意，应该是愈加不孤独，而情态动词can后边只能填写动词原形，选项动词原形只有alleviate和separate，所以减轻、缓解孤独才更适合。
30.[答案]J excluded
[分析]：空前为they had been，所以空处可能为过去分词表被动，或形容词，而此句意为，当学生被提醒他们在社会中被___时， 他们会通过夸大朋友数目来进行的弥补。上文讲到孤独，所以找一些物体来缓解孤独，此处同样讲假如感到孤独，就想方法弥补。与孤独有关的只有excluded被排斥，被排除。
31.[答案]B apparently
[分析]：研究者发现，一些人的手机代替了他们真的的朋友。Substituted为动词，此处只能填副词，apparently是明显地，显然地;而spectacularly是壮观地，引人注意地，在此句中只能填写明显地apparently。
32.[答案]H conscientiousness
[分析]：依据and并列，and前为名词，所以此处也选名词。而warrant依据，证明与consciousness意识，与此处信念并列的只能是意识。
33.[答案]D associating
[分析]：前句为，大家依靠表情，在人类看来，宽脸颊与优势____, 后句紧接着比较，说大家把宽脸看作是更具优势的表情。而be ____ with 合适此处的为形容词，arrogant傲慢的，competitive角逐的，associated有关的，只有be associated with 与...有关为正确答案。
34.[答案]F competitive
[分析]：大家喜欢宽脸的事物，特别是在____状况下。此处为形容词，因为宽脸的事物叫人感觉更有支配性，有优势，所以在某种环境下愈加喜欢宽脸的事物。比较所有形容词，只有competitive适合。
35.[答案]K features
[分析]：上句讲，带有护栅的车卖的好，由于仿佛带笑脸一样。购物者把这个___看作是提高了车的友好的感觉。此处填写名词，最后只有feature，翻译为“这个特征”，完全符合语义。
